1995 NBA Finals

1995 NBA Finals
TeamCoachWins
Houston Rockets Rudy Tomjanovich 4
Orlando Magic Brian Hill 0
Dates June 7–14
MVP Hakeem Olajuwon
(Houston Rockets)
Television NBC (U.S.)
Announcers Marv Albert, Matt Guokas, and Bill Walton
Referees
Game 1: Dick Bavetta, Joe Crawford, Steve Javie
Game 2: Dan Crawford, Hue Hollins, Ed T. Rush
Game 3: Hugh Evans, Mike Mathis, Bennett Salvatore
Game 4: Joe Crawford, Jess Kersey, Bill Oakes
Hall of Famers Rockets:
Clyde Drexler (2004)
Hakeem Olajuwon (2008)
Magic:
Shaquille O'Neal (2016)
Officials:
Dick Bavetta (2015)
Eastern Finals Magic defeat Pacers, 4–3
Western Finals Rockets defeat Spurs, 4–2

The 1995 NBA Finals was the championship round of the 1994–95 National Basketball Association (NBA) season. The series pitted the Orlando Magic against the Houston Rockets. The pre-series hype and build-up of the Finals was centered on the meeting of the two centers Shaquille O'Neal of the Magic and Hakeem Olajuwon of the Rockets. Going into the series the matchup was compared to the Bill RussellWilt Chamberlain matchup of the 1960s.

The Rockets became the first team in NBA history to win the championship as a sixth seed. In addition, they became the first team in NBA history to beat four 50-win teams in a single postseason en route to the championship. The Rockets would win a playoff-record nine road games in the 1995 playoffs. In addition, the Rockets' sweep of the Magic was unique, in the fact that it was a "reverse sweep", where Houston won Games 1 and 2 on the road and 3 and 4 at home. It was also the second NBA Finals sweep in the 2-3-2 Finals format (after the Detroit Pistons did so against the Los Angeles Lakers in 1989). The Rockets also became the first repeat NBA Champion in history to keep the title with a sweep. In addition, the Rockets became the first team in NBA history to win the title without having home-court advantage in any of the four playoff rounds since the playoffs was expanded to a 16 team format in 1984. Coincidentally, this feat would also be achieved by the New Jersey Devils that same year, when they won the Stanley Cup over the Detroit Red Wings.

The Orlando Magic (making their first ever NBA Finals appearance) began the 1995 NBA Finals at home, hosting the defending champion Houston Rockets. With the Magic up by three points late in Game 1, Nick Anderson missed four consecutive free throws in the closing seconds of the game, and Kenny Smith hit a three-pointer, tying the game and sending it to overtime as well as setting a new record with the most three-pointers in an NBA Finals game with seven. The more experienced Rockets went on to win in overtime and eventually swept the Magic, winning their second consecutive NBA Championship. In achieving this, they earned the distinction of being the only team to win both championships during Michael Jordan's first retirement (although Jordan did return in the closing months of the 1994-95 season), as well as the only one outside Chicago to win multiple championships in the 1990s.

The season-ending documentary Double Clutch by Hal Douglas, was released by NBA Entertainment to coincide with the Rockets' championship season.

Background

Houston Rockets

The Rockets entered the 1994–95 season as defending champions, but they struggled to maintain last season's form due to injuries and off-court-distractions. On February 14, the Rockets acquired Clyde Drexler from the Portland Trail Blazers, but the trade of a hometown hero (Drexler was a teammate of Olajuwon at the University of Houston) did not improve matters, and the Rockets settled for the sixth seed with a 47–35 record.

However, the Rockets once again lived up to its Clutch City reputation come playoff time. En route to the Finals, Houston defeated three teams with 55 or more victories. They began by ousting the Utah Jazz in five games (the Rockets trailed 2–1 after three games), then repeating last season's comeback effort over the Phoenix Suns (the Rockets trailed 3–1 after four games), before outclassing the top-seeded San Antonio Spurs in six games of the conference finals.

Orlando Magic

The Magic were only in their sixth season of existence, but they were a team on the rise. Led by All-Stars Shaquille O'Neal and Penny Hardaway, new acquisition Horace Grant, and franchise cornerstones Nick Anderson and Dennis Scott, the Magic rolled through the Eastern Conference, winding up with a then-franchise best 57–25 mark.

Orlando's road to the Finals began with a convincing 3–1 series win over the Boston Celtics. They followed it up with a six-game ouster of Michael Jordan (returning from an 18-month retirement) and the Chicago Bulls in the second round, and in the conference finals, they vanquished the Indiana Pacers in a tough seven-game series.

Road to the Finals

Main article: 1995 NBA Playoffs
Houston Rockets (Western Conference Champion)Orlando Magic (Eastern Conference Champion)
# Western Conference
Team W L PCT GB
1 z-San Antonio Spurs 62 20 .756
2 y-Phoenix Suns 59 23 .720 3
3 x-Utah Jazz 60 22 .732 2
4 x-Seattle SuperSonics 57 25 .695 5
5 x-Los Angeles Lakers 48 34 .585 14
6 x-Houston Rockets 47 35 .573 15
7 x-Portland Trail Blazers 44 38 .537 18
8 x-Denver Nuggets 41 41 .500 21
9 Sacramento Kings 39 43 .476 23
10 Dallas Mavericks 36 46 .439 26
11 Golden State Warriors 26 56 .317 36
12 Minnesota Timberwolves 21 61 .256 41
13 Los Angeles Clippers 17 65 .207 45

6th seed in the West, 11th best league record

Regular season
# Eastern Conference
Team W L PCT GB
1 c-Orlando Magic 57 25 .695
2 y-Indiana Pacers 52 30 .634 5
3 x-New York Knicks 55 27 .671 2
4 x-Charlotte Hornets 50 32 .610 7
5 x-Chicago Bulls 47 35 .573 10
6 x-Cleveland Cavaliers 43 39 .524 14
7 x-Atlanta Hawks 42 40 .512 15
8 x-Boston Celtics 35 47 .427 22
9 Milwaukee Bucks 34 48 .415 23
10 Miami Heat 32 50 .390 25
11 New Jersey Nets 30 52 .366 27
12 Detroit Pistons 28 54 .341 29
13 Philadelphia 76ers 24 58 .293 33
14 Washington Bullets 21 61 .256 36

1st seed in the East, 4th best league record

Defeated the (3) Utah Jazz, 3–2 First Round Defeated the (8) Boston Celtics, 3–1
Defeated the (2) Phoenix Suns, 4–3 Conference Semifinals Defeated the (5) Chicago Bulls, 4–2
Defeated the (1) San Antonio Spurs, 4–2 Conference Finals Defeated the (2) Indiana Pacers, 4–3

Regular season series

The Orlando Magic won both games in the regular season series:

Starting lineups

Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame‡ 
Houston Position Orlando
Kenny Smith PG Penny Hardaway
Mario Elie SG Nick Anderson
Clyde Drexler SF Dennis Scott
Robert Horry PF Horace Grant
Hakeem Olajuwon C Shaquille O'Neal

1995 NBA Finals rosters

Houston Rockets

1995 Houston Rockets Finals roster
Players Coaches
Pos. # Name Ht. Wt. DOB From
SF 15 Breaux, Tim 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1970–09–19 Wyoming
SF 52 Brown, Chucky 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 214 lb (97 kg) 1968–02–29 North Carolina State
PG 10 Cassell, Sam 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 185 lb (84 kg) 1969–11–18 Florida State
PF 32 Chilcutt, Pete 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m) 230 lb (104 kg) 1968–09–14 North Carolina
SG 22 Drexler, Clyde 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 210 lb (95 kg) 1962–06–22 Houston
SF 17 Elie, Mario 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) 210 lb (95 kg) 1963–11–26 American International
PF 7 Herrera, Carl 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1966–12–14 Houston
PF 25 Horry, Robert 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 220 lb (100 kg) 1970–08–25 Alabama
PF 27 Jones, Charles 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1957–04–03 Albany State
SG 11 Maxwell, Vernon 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 180 lb (82 kg) 1965–09–12 Florida
SF 31 Murray, Tracy 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 225 lb (102 kg) 1971–07–25 UCLA
C 34 Olajuwon, Hakeem 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) 255 lb (116 kg) 1963–01–21 Houston
PG 30 Smith, Kenny 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 170 lb (77 kg) 1965–03–08 North Carolina
C 55 Tabak, Žan 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m) 245 lb (111 kg) 1970–06–15 Croatia
Head coach
Assistant coach(es)

Legend
  • (C) Team captain
  • (DP) Unsigned draft pick
  • (FA) Free agent
  • (S) Suspended
  • Injured

Orlando Magic

1995 Orlando Magic Finals roster
Players Coaches
Pos. # Name Height Weight DOB From
SG 25 Anderson, Nick 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) 205 lb (93 kg) 1968–01–20 Illinois
PF 00 Avent, Anthony 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 235 lb (107 kg) 1969–10–18 Seton Hall
SG 14 Bowie, Anthony 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) 190 lb (86 kg) 1963–11–09 Oklahoma
PF 54 Grant, Horace 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m) 215 lb (98 kg) 1965–07–04 Clemson
PG 1 Hardaway, Penny 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 195 lb (88 kg) 1971–07–18 Memphis
C 32 O'Neal, Shaquille 7 ft 1 in (2.16 m) 325 lb (147 kg) 1972–03–06 LSU
C 30 Rollins, Tree 7 ft 1 in (2.16 m) 235 lb (107 kg) 1955–06–16 Clemson
SF 5 Royal, Donald 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) 210 lb (95 kg) 1966–05–22 Notre Dame
SF 3 Scott, Dennis 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) 229 lb (104 kg) 1968–09–05 Georgia Tech
PG 20 Shaw, Brian 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) 190 lb (86 kg) 1966–03–22 UC Santa Barbara
PG 22 Thompson, Brooks 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 193 lb (88 kg) 1970–07–19 Oklahoma State
PF 31 Turner, Jeff 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) 230 lb (104 kg) 1962–04–09 Vanderbilt
Head coach
Assistant coach(es)

Legend
  • (C) Team captain
  • (DP) Unsigned draft pick
  • (FA) Free agent
  • (S) Suspended
  • Injured

Series summary

Game Date Home Team Result Road Team Local Time
Game 1 Wednesday, June 7 Orlando Magic 118–120 OT (0–1) Houston Rockets 9:00pm EDT
Game 2 Friday, June 9 Orlando Magic 106–117 (0–2) Houston Rockets 9:00pm EDT
Game 3 Sunday, June 11 Houston Rockets 106–103 (3–0) Orlando Magic 6:30pm CDT
Game 4 Wednesday, June 14 Houston Rockets 113–101 (4–0) Orlando Magic 8:00pm CDT
All times are in Eastern Daylight Time (UTC−4).

Game 1

June 7
9:00 pm
Houston Rockets 120, Orlando Magic 118 (OT)
Scoring by quarter: 19–30, 31–31, 37–19, 23–30, Overtime: 10–8
Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 31
Rebs: Clyde Drexler 11
Asts: Kenny Smith 9
Pts: Hardaway, O'Neal 26 each
Rebs: Grant, O'Neal 16 each
Asts: Shaquille O'Neal 9
Houston leads the series, 1–0
Orlando Arena, Orlando, Florida
Attendance: 16,010
Referees:
  • No. 27 Dick Bavetta
  • No. 17 Joe Crawford
  • No. 29 Steve Javie

Kenny Smith hit a then-Finals record seven 3-pointers, the last tying the game up at 110 with 1.6 seconds left following Nick Anderson's four straight missed foul shots. In overtime, Hakeem Olajuwon tips in a missed finger roll by Clyde Drexler with three-tenths of a second left to win the game.

Game 2

June 9
9:00 pm
Houston Rockets 117, Orlando Magic 106
Scoring by quarter: 28–19, 35–22, 27–30, 27–35
Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 34
Rebs: Hakeem Olajuwon 11
Asts: Clyde Drexler 5
Pts: Shaquille O'Neal 33
Rebs: Shaquille O'Neal 12
Asts: Penny Hardaway 8
Houston leads the series, 2–0[1]
Orlando Arena, Orlando, Florida
Attendance: 16,010
Referees:
  • No. 43 Dan Crawford
  • No. 42 Hue Hollins
  • No. 4 Ed T. Rush

Game 3

June 11
7:00 pm
Orlando Magic 103, Houston Rockets 106
Scoring by quarter: 30–28, 23–26, 22–21, 28–31
Pts: Shaquille O'Neal 28
Rebs: Anderson, Grant, O'Neal 10 each
Asts: Penny Hardaway 14
Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 31
Rebs: Hakeem Olajuwon 14
Asts: Drexler, Olajuwon 7 each
Houston leads the series, 3–0[2]
The Summit, Houston, Texas
Attendance: 16,611
Referees:
  • No. 25 Hugh Evans
  • No. 13 Mike Mathis
  • No. 15 Bennett Salvatore

Robert Horry hits a 3-pointer to give Houston a 104-100 lead with 14.1 seconds left.

Game 4

June 14
9:00 pm
Orlando Magic 101, Houston Rockets 113
Scoring by quarter: 21–23, 30–24, 25–30, 25–36
Pts: Hardaway, O'Neal 25 each
Rebs: Grant, O'Neal 12 each
Asts: Penny Hardaway 5
Pts: Hakeem Olajuwon 35
Rebs: Hakeem Olajuwon 15
Asts: Clyde Drexler 8
Houston wins the series, 4–0[3]
The Summit, Houston, Texas
Attendance: 16,611
Referees:
  • No. 17 Joe Crawford
  • No. 20 Jess Kersey
  • No. 21 Bill Oakes

Olajuwon outscores O'Neal by 10 points and caps off the sweep by hitting a memorable yet uncharacteristic 3-pointer in front of O'Neal.

Olajuwon v. O'Neal

Although both centers played well, Olajuwon is generally considered to have outplayed O'Neal. Olajuwon outscored O'Neal in every game of the series and became one of the few players in NBA history to score at least 30 points in every game of an NBA Finals series:[4][5]

1995 NBA Finals Gm 1 Gm 2 Gm 3 Gm 4 Totals
Hakeem Olajuwon 31 34 31 35 32.8 ppg
Shaquille O'Neal 26 33 28 25 28.0 ppg

By winning his second straight NBA Finals MVP award, Hakeem Olajuwon became the sixth player to win the award on multiple occasions, joining Willis Reed, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Magic Johnson, Larry Bird, and Michael Jordan. Jordan and Olajuwon at the time were the only players to win the award consecutively.

Player statistics

Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field-goal percentage  3P%  3-point field-goal percentage  FT%  Free-throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game
Houston Rockets
Player GP GS MPG FG% 3FG% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
Brown, ChuckyChucky Brown 4 0 9.5 .455 .000 1.000 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.5 3.0
Cassell, SamSam Cassell 4 0 23.3 .429 .467 .833 1.8 3.0 1.8 0.0 14.3
Chilcutt, PetePete Chilcutt 3 0 1.0 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Drexler, ClydeClyde Drexler 4 4 40.5 .450 .154 .789 9.5 6.8 1.0 0.3 21.5
Elie, MarioMario Elie 4 4 40.3 .649 .571 .900 4.3 3.3 2.0 0.0 16.3
Horry, RobertRobert Horry 4 4 46.8 .434 .379 .667 10.0 3.8 3.0 2.3 17.8
Jones, CharlesCharles Jones 4 0 14.3 .500 .000 1.000 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0
Olajuwon, HakeemHakeem Olajuwon 4 4 44.8 .483 1.000 .692 11.5 5.5 2.0 2.0 32.8
Smith, KennyKenny Smith 4 4 26.3 .379 .421 .000 1.8 4.0 0.3 0.0 7.5
Orlando Magic
Player GP GS MPG FG% 3FG% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
Anderson, NickNick Anderson 4 4 40.3 .360 .323 .300 8.5 4.3 2.0 0.5 12.3
Bowie, AnthonyAnthony Bowie 4 0 6.5 .600 .500 .000 0.5 1.5 0.0 0.3 3.3
Grant, HoraceHorace Grant 4 4 42.0 .532 .000 .800 12.0 1.5 0.5 0.5 13.5
Hardaway, PennyPenny Hardaway 4 4 43.0 .500 .458 .913 4.8 8.0 1.0 0.8 25.5
O'Neal, ShaquilleShaquille O'Neal 4 4 45.0 .595 .000 .571 12.5 6.3 0.3 2.5 28.0
Royal, DonaldDonald Royal 1 0 1.0 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scott, DennisDennis Scott 4 4 37.5 .310 .241 1.000 3.5 2.3 1.0 0.3 10.5
Shaw, BrianBrian Shaw 4 0 21.0 .426 .385 .000 3.3 3.3 0.5 0.3 12.5
Turner, JeffJeff Turner 4 0 10.8 .200 .333 .000 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.5

Quotes of the Finals

Don't ever underestimate the heart of a champion!
Houston Rockets head coach Rudy Tomjanovich, on the floor of The Summit after winning the championship.
Drexler puts the move on Anderson. Drexler with the finger-roll, the tip by Olajuwon! The Rockets lead, three-tenths of a second remaining. What a tip by Hakeem Olajuwon!
NBC announcer Marv Albert after Hakeem Olajuwon tipped in a missed shot by Clyde Drexler to give the Rockets a victory in Game 1.
Smith circles out back, instead they give it to Drexler. Drexler driving, he goes, he puts it up, OH THE REBOUND! TIPPED IN! TIPPED IN! TIPPED IN BY HAKEEM! The Houston Rockets have stunned the Orlando Magic, and they win Game 1 of the NBA Finals in stunning fashion.
NBA Radio announcer Joe McConnell on the aforementioned play.
The Houston Rockets have won their second consecutive NBA Championship! They have swept the Orlando Magic!
NBC announcer Marv Albert after Game 4.
Clyde, this was your third trip to the finals and the third time was the charm.
NBC sportscaster Bob Costas on Clyde Drexler winning his first ring after Game 4.

Aftermath

The Rockets' championship reign would end in 1996, where they were swept by the Seattle SuperSonics in four games of the second round. The Sonics were also the last team to beat the Rockets in the playoffs prior to their two-year championship reign, when they defeated them in seven games of the second round in 1993. That year, the Rockets won 48 games and achieved the fourth seed. The following offseason, the Rockets attempted to make it back to the finals by adding former NBA MVP Charles Barkley. However, age and injuries would take its toll, and the closest the Rockets would achieve after their two-year championship reign was a six-game loss to the Utah Jazz in the 1997 Western Conference Finals. In 2015, the Rockets now were led by James Harden and Dwight Howard, reaching the West Finals against Golden State Warriors.

The Magic would have another strong season in 1996 winning 60 games. However, they were swept by the Chicago Bulls in the Eastern Conference Finals, who would go on to win the NBA championship after registering a league-record 72 wins. The following offseason, Shaquille O'Neal joined the Los Angeles Lakers, and went on to win NBA titles with the team in 2000, 2001 and 2002 (he would also win one with the Miami Heat in 2006). The Magic would not make it back to the finals until 2009; this time, they lost to the Lakers in five games.

This was the last NBA Finals to use the traditional script font until 2003; beginning in 1996, they would use a new logo with a picture of the Larry O'Brien Trophy and the words "NBA Finals" along with the year in gold letters on a black background encompassed by a gold oval. However, the new Finals logo only contains the words "The Finals" in the same script font as its pre-1995 incarnation, along with the NBA logo and trophy.

References

External links

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