195
This article is about the year 195. For other uses, see 195 (disambiguation).
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 1st century · 2nd century · 3rd century |
| Decades: | 160s · 170s · 180s · 190s · 200s · 210s · 220s |
| Years: | 192 · 193 · 194 · 195 · 196 · 197 · 198 |
| 195 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 195 CXCV |
| Ab urbe condita | 948 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4945 |
| Bengali calendar | −398 |
| Berber calendar | 1145 |
| Buddhist calendar | 739 |
| Burmese calendar | −443 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5703–5704 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲戌年 (Wood Dog) 2891 or 2831 — to — 乙亥年 (Wood Pig) 2892 or 2832 |
| Coptic calendar | −89 – −88 |
| Discordian calendar | 1361 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 187–188 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3955–3956 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 251–252 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 116–117 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3295–3296 |
| Holocene calendar | 10195 |
| Iranian calendar | 427 BP – 426 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 440 BH – 439 BH |
| Javanese calendar | 72–73 |
| Julian calendar | 195 CXCV |
| Korean calendar | 2528 |
| Minguo calendar | 1717 before ROC 民前1717年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1273 |
| Seleucid era | 506/507 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 737–738 |
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Year 195 (CXCV) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Scrapula and Clemens (or, less frequently, year 948 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 195 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Roman Empire
- Emperor Septimius Severus has the Roman Senate deify Commodus, in an attempt to gain favor with the family of Marcus Aurelius.
- King Vologases V and other eastern princes support the claims of Pescennius Niger. The province of Mesopotamia rises in revolt with Parthian support. Severus travels to Mesopotamia to battle the Parthians.
- The province of Syria is divided and the role of Antioch is diminished. The Romans annex the Syrian city's Edessa and Nisibis (modern Turkey). Severus re-establishes his headquarters and colonies there.
- Lucius Septimius Bassianus (Caracalla), age 7, changes his name to Marcus Aurelius Antoninus to solidify connections with the family of Marcus Aurelius, and is given the title Caesar.
- Clodius Albinus, who had been proclaimed emperor in Britain, crosses into Gaul with his legions, while at the same time recruiting new soldiers. He is soon the head of an army of 150,000 men. Severus, still in Mesopotamia, hastily returns to Rome.
- The denarius is devalued by Severus. The coin now contains only 50% precious metal.
Asia
- Last (2nd) year of Xingping era of the Chinese Han Dynasty.
- In China, the Xiongnu Federation crosses the Great Wall and establishes itself in Shanxi province.
Births
- Wang Su, general of the Kingdom of Wei (d. 256)
Deaths
- Fan Chou (executed by Guo Si)
- Huangfu Song, general of the Han Dynasty
- Liu Yao, Chinese warlord (b. 154)
- Xu Shao, Han dynasty government official (b. 150)
- Ze Rong, general under Tao Qian
- Zhang Miao (defeated by Cao Cao)
- Zhu Jun, general (illness)
References
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