1928 Winter Olympics

II Olympic Winter Games

Host city	St. Moritz, Switzerland
Nations participating	25
Athletes participating	464 (438 men, 26 women)
Events	14 in 4 sports (8 disciplines)
Opening ceremony	February 11
Closing ceremony	February 19
Officially opened by	President Edmund Schulthess
Athlete's Oath	Hans Eidenbenz
Stadium	St. Moritz Olympic Ice Rink
Winter:
<  Chamonix 1924 Lake Placid 1932  >
Summer:
<  Paris 1924 Amsterdam 1928  >

The 1928 Winter Olympics, officially known as the II Olympic Winter Games (French: Les IIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver) (German: Olympische Winterspiele 1928) (Italian: II Giochi olimpici invernali) (Romansch: Gieus olimpics d'enviern 1928), were a winter multi-sport event which was celebrated February 11–19, 1928 in St. Moritz, Switzerland. The 1928 Games were the first true Winter Olympics held on its own as they were not in conjunction with a Summer Olympics. The preceding 1924 Games were retroactively renamed the inaugural Winter Olympics, though they had been in fact part of the 1924 Summer Olympics. All preceding Winter Events of the Olympic Games were the winter sports part of the schedule of the Summer Games, and not held as a separate Winter Games. These games also replaced the now redundant Nordic Games, that were held quadrennially since early in the century.

Fluctuating weather conditions made these Olympics memorable. The opening ceremony was held in a blizzard.[10] In contrast, warm weather conditions plagued the Olympics for the remainder of the Games, requiring cancellations of one event with temperatures as high as 25 °C (77 °F). (See further description at the Wikipedia main article on Winter Olympic Games.)

Highlights

• Sonja Henie wins her first gold medal in women's figure skating.
• Ivar Ballangrud won the Olympic title in the 5,000m speed skating and Clas Thunberg won the 500m and the 1,500m.
• Norway finished on top of the medal table with a total of 6 gold medals, 4 silver and 5 bronze, a total of 15 medals. The USA finished second in the table.
• The single bronze medal won by Switzerland is the lowest output by a host nation at an Olympics.

Events

Medals were awarded in 14 events contested in 4 sports (8 disciplines).

• Bobsleigh
  • Bobsleigh (1) ()
  • Skeleton (1) ()
• Ice hockey (1) ()
• Skating
  • Figure skating (3) ()
  • Speed skating (4) ()
• Nordic skiing ()
  • Cross-country skiing (2) ()
  • Nordic combined (1) ()
  • Ski jumping (1) ()

Demonstration sports

• Military patrol
• Skijoring

Venues

• St. Moritz Olympic Ice Rink - Figure skating, Ice hockey, Speed Skating
• Around the hills of St. Moritz - Cross-country skiing, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing)
• Olympiaschanze St. Moritz - Nordic combined (Ski jumping), Ski jumping
• St. Moritz-Celerina Olympic Bobrun - Bobsleigh
• Cresta Run - Skeleton

Participating nations

Athletes from 25 nations competed at these Games, up from 16 in 1924. Nations making their first appearance at the Winter Olympic Games were Argentina (first participation of a delegation coming from a country belonging to the Southern Hemisphere), Estonia, Germany, Japan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, and Romania.

Medal count

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	Norway	6	4	5	15
2	United States	2	2	2	6
3	Sweden	2	2	1	5
4	Finland	2	1	1	4
5	Canada	1	0	0	1
	France	1	0	0	1
7	Austria	0	3	1	4
8	Belgium	0	0	1	1
	Czechoslovakia	0	0	1	1
	Germany	0	0	1	1
	Great Britain	0	0	1	1
	Switzerland (host nation)	0	0	1	1
Total		14	12	15	41

See also

• List of 1928 Winter Olympics medal winners

• 1928 Summer Olympics

• Winter Olympic Games
• Olympic Games
• International Olympic Committee
• List of IOC country codes

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1928 Winter Olympics.

• "St Moritz 1928". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. 
• "Results and Medalists". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. 
• The program of the 1928 St. Moritz Winter Olympics

Olympic Games
Ceremonies Charter Participating nations Summer Olympics Winter Olympics Host cities Bids Venues IOC NOCs Country codes Medal Medal tables Medalists Diploma Scandals and controversies Colonialism Doping Sports Symbols Torch relays Pierre de Coubertin medal Women Deaths WWI
Summer Games	1896 Athens 1900 Paris 1904 St. Louis 1908 London 1912 Stockholm 1916 1920 Antwerp 1924 Paris 1928 Amsterdam 1932 Los Angeles 1936 Berlin 1940 1944 1948 London 1952 Helsinki 1956 Melbourne 1960 Rome 1964 Tokyo 1968 Mexico City 1972 Munich 1976 Montreal 1980 Moscow 1984 Los Angeles 1988 Seoul 1992 Barcelona 1996 Atlanta 2000 Sydney 2004 Athens 2008 Beijing 2012 London 2016 Rio de Janeiro 2020 Tokyo 2024 2028
Winter Games	1924 Chamonix 1928 St. Moritz 1932 Lake Placid 1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1940 1944 1948 St. Moritz 1952 Oslo 1956 Cortina 1960 Squaw Valley 1964 Innsbruck 1968 Grenoble 1972 Sapporo 1976 Innsbruck 1980 Lake Placid 1984 Sarajevo 1988 Calgary 1992 Albertville 1994 Lillehammer 1998 Nagano 2002 Salt Lake City 2006 Turin 2010 Vancouver 2014 Sochi 2018 Pyeongchang 2022 Beijing 2026
Ancient Olympic Games Intercalated Games 1906 Paralympic Games Youth Olympic Games